The group of over 60 Issa Somali individuals who embarked on a journey from their cultural and traditional environment in Aisha’a-Ethiopia- with hopes of earning money and showcasing their culture in a foreign land, (America alias Dreamland) only to be exploited and abandoned, is a harrowing tale of the consequences of misinformation and prejudice. Organized and publicized by brokers for white-owned companies, the group’s journey took them through Djibouti and France to the United States of America, where they were engaged in contracts for shows and exhibitions.
Despite their legal authorization to enter the country, the group faced challenges in receiving their promised payments and rights. They were abandoned by their contractors and left vulnerable to the mercy of the police, who questioned their entry and accused them of endangering public safety. The group, comprised of men, women, children, and babies, refused to leave until they received what was rightfully theirs, choosing to stay in police station jails for months.
The determination and bravery displayed by the Issa Somali group in defending their case is commendable. Despite the language and cultural barriers they faced, they stood courageous, resilient and united in their quest for justice. The 12-year-old girl who courageously intervened, along with other members of the group, refused to lie or seek legal assistance, choosing instead to speak the truth and assert their rights. About a dozen spoke to the inspector giving the identical concluding statement “we don’t want to stay in America, We want to go home but with our just and rightful earnings”
The truth eventually came to light, and the government took responsibility for ensuring the group’s safe return to Djibouti. The contractors who had exploited and abandoned them were nowhere to be found, leaving the Issa Somali group to rely on their own resilience and the support of the authorities for their repatriation. This being a partial story of the group, (half of them or31) the other half already mistoriously left the country empty handed.
This story, which began in 14 March, 1914 and concluded in 9 October, 1915 during the first year of World War I, serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of standing up for one’s rights, even in the face of adversity. The Issa Somali group’s unwavering determination and integrity in the midst of exploitation and discrimination is a testament to the strength of the human spirit. Contrary to what Americans of the time had in mind, the group replicated their own legal environment where liberty and equality was enshrined in their customary law and constitution that governed their daily interactions. This made the grooup what they really proved to be: resilient, courageous, strong with dignity and honour.
In today’s world, where misinformation and prejudice continue to shape perceptions and impact vulnerable communities, the story of the Issa Somali group serves as a cautionary tale. It highlights the need for greater awareness and advocacy to protect the rights and dignity of all individuals, regardless of their background or ethnicity.
As we reflect on this poignant story and the lessons it imparts, let us strive to create a more inclusive and equitable society where exploitation and discrimination have no place. Let us stand in solidarity with marginalized communities and work towards upholding the principles of liberty, human rights and equality enshrined in all our constitutional laws.
Contract duration:
14 March,1914-Feh,1914.
Departure home:
9 Oct,1915 (7 more months)
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Issa Somali [1914]